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What to Pack for a Sahara Desert Tour from Marrakech

Deciding what to pack for Sahara desert tour days and camp nights comes down to layers for a desert that can reach +50 C in summer and drop below freezing on December nights, closed shoes, a scarf and a power bank of at least 10,000 mAh. Pack one small bag for the camel and leave the rest in the van on your Marrakech to Merzouga tour.

Quick answer The short packing list

Bring layers for nights that fall to 5 to 10°C in winter, a scarf, SPF 50+ sunscreen, closed shoes and a power bank of 10,000 mAh or more. Only a small backpack rides on the camel, so split your luggage before the desert. Water is easy to buy on the way and filtered water is provided at many camps.

Key takeaways

What Should I Bring to the Sahara Desert?

Bring layered clothes, closed shoes, a scarf, sun protection, a refillable bottle of at least 1.5L, a power bank and a flashlight.

This is the list most desert camps and travellers agree on. Tick it off the night before you leave Marrakech.

A small backpack, scarf, fleece, headlamp, sunglasses, sun hat, sunscreen, water bottle and dirham notes on a Moroccan rug

What fits in the small overnight bag for the camp.

The Core Checklist

The table below groups the items camp owners and travel writers name most often, with the figure attached where a source gives one. Everything here fits into one daypack plus a main bag.

ItemWhyFigure to aim for
SunscreenStrong sun on open dunesSPF 50+, reapplied every two hours
SunglassesGlare off the sandUV400 lenses
Power bankCamps run on solar powerAt least 10,000 mAh
Water bottleFiltered water is refilled at camp1.5L minimum
Flashlight or headlampShared toilets sit outside budget camp areasOne per person
Plug adapterMorocco uses two-pin European plugsType C/E

Clothes and Small Extras

Add loose long pants, a t-shirt, a warm layer and pajamas. Lip balm and sealable bags for your phone and camera keep sand out. Camps provide blankets, so a cardigan was enough for the rtwgirl writer outside the cold months.

What to Pack for a Sahara Desert Tour in Winter, September or October?

Winter needs a thick jacket and thermals for nights that drop below freezing, while September and October still sit in the hot season that can reach +50 C by day.

The desert has two packing seasons, and the night is what changes your bag most.

Temperatures by Season

These ranges come from two desert sources. Umnya Desert Camp writes about Erg Chegaga at around 700m altitude, and Blondie in Morocco covers the Merzouga side. Use them as a guide to layers, not a forecast.

SeasonDayNightPack
June to October (hot season)Can reach +50 CWarmer, tours arrive in the eveningLight loose layers, scarf, sunscreen
November to April (cold season)Around +20/25 CFreezing in December and JanuaryThick jacket, thermals, beanie
Winter at Erg Chegaga18 to 24°C5 to 10°CWarm jacket and thick pajamas
Spring and autumn at Erg ChegagaMild10 to 16°CA fleece or cardigan

September and October

Both months fall inside the June to October hot season, when days can reach +50 C. Tours arrive in the desert in the evening, so you miss the worst sun. Pack breathable long sleeves and one warm layer, since autumn nights still drop to 10 to 16°C at Erg Chegaga.

Winter

The Short Girl on Tour writer spent New Year's Eve in Merzouga below freezing. Her winter list holds a thick jacket, thermals, a beanie, thick pajamas and high boots. A regular jacket is fine inside the tent, the thick one is for sunset, sunrise and stargazing outside.

What Should I Wear in the Sahara Desert?

Wear loose long pants, a t-shirt or long sleeves, and closed sneakers or trail runners, with a scarf over your head and face.

The camel ride decides the outfit. It lasts long enough for bare legs and loose shoes to become a problem.

Footwear

Camel saddles have no stirrups, so flip-flops fall off. They also fill with sand and slip on dune faces. Closed-toe sandals, trail runners or breathable sneakers are enough, and hiking boots are not needed.

Sandals are fine around camp, never on the camel.

Pants and Tops

Camel fur is scratchy on bare legs, so wear long pants. They should be stretchy enough to climb on and off a kneeling camel. The rtwgirl writer rode in loose pants, a t-shirt and sneakers.

A long-sleeved shirt adds sun cover in the hot months from June to October.

The Scarf

A Touareg turban scarf called a shesh or cheche covers head, neck and face against sun and blowing sand. The camel guides will tie it for you.

Tours That Fit

Desert tours from Marrakech where this packing list applies, from a budget tent to a luxury camp.

Can Females Wear Shorts in Morocco?

Shorts are not advised on the route, as the camp checklist asks travellers to cover shoulders and knees in towns and villages.

The drive passes through towns and villages for two days before the dunes, and that sets the dress code.

Covering Up on the Road

Desert Luxury Camp asks guests to cover shoulders and knees in the towns and villages en route. Long loose pants or a maxi skirt with a light shirt work for the drive and the camel. The Short Girl on Tour writer picked stretchy leggings to get on and off the camel.

A Sahara Desert Outfit for Photos

For photos on the dunes, wear the dress on the camel ride with light pants underneath. Blondie in Morocco notes there is little time to change after you arrive at camp. Dunes near Merzouga reach up to 160 metres, the highest in Morocco according to the Moroccan National Tourist Office.

Source: Visit Morocco.

How Much Luggage Can You Take, and What Can You Buy on the Way?

Only a small backpack goes on the camel, and water and a desert scarf can both be bought during the drive.

Forgetting something is rarely a problem on this route. Bringing too much is the more common mistake.

Split Your Bags

The rtwgirl writer could only carry a small pack on the camel ride. Desert Luxury Camp says guests reach its camp by 4x4, so a suitcase is okay there, though soft duffels travel better off-road. Pack a daypack for the night (warm layer, toiletries, power bank, flashlight, water) and leave the main bag with the vehicle.

Buy It on the Drive

The rtwgirl writer bought 2 x 1.5 liters of water at a Carrefour supermarket before leaving, and water is also sold at camp. The shesh can be bought on the way, since the bus stops at local shops. Umnya Desert Camp says a cheche costs €5 to 10 in M'Hamid, on the Erg Chegaga side.

Bring sunscreen, medicines and a power bank from home, as the dunes have no shop.

Will You Have Electricity and Water at the Desert Camp?

Expect limited solar power and filtered drinking water, so bring a 10,000 mAh power bank and a refillable bottle.

The camp tier decides how much power you get, so pack for the basic case.

Charging and Light

Umnya Desert Camp runs on solar power and asks for a power bank of at least 10,000 mAh. The rtwgirl writer found the tent outlet may not work. Budget camps have limited electricity and shared toilets outside the camp area, so a flashlight matters.

Desert Luxury Camp switches electricity off from around 11 pm to midnight in winter, and its tents have air conditioning units for cool and warm air.

Toiletries

Leave the hairdryer behind, since solar power cannot run it. Pack lip balm, sunscreen and any medicines in your daypack. Filtered water is provided at camp, so a refillable 1.5L bottle saves buying plastic.

FCDO notes pharmacies are open 24 hours in every city and district, which helps on the drive but not on the dunes.

Source: GOV.UK Foreign Travel Advice.

What Not to Bring Into Morocco?

Leave the hairdryer, the flip-flops and large amounts of undeclared cash at home.

Two things trip people up at the border and one in the desert.

A guide in an indigo robe tying a blue headscarf around a traveller at the edge of the dunes

A cheche headscarf, tied by the camel guide, keeps sun and sand off.

Cash and Documents

The US State Department says foreign currency equal to 15,000 MAD (about USD 1,500) must be declared on arrival, and US passports need six months' validity. FCDO tells UK travellers their passport needs 3 months of validity after arrival. The dirham is a closed currency, so change only what you will spend.

Gear That Does Not Work in Camp

Hairdryers and other high-power devices will not run on solar camps. Hiking boots are more than the dunes need. A hard suitcase cannot go on the camel.

For more desert time, the 4 day desert tour with 2 nights in the desert adds a second night at camp.

Sources: US State Department, GOV.UK Foreign Travel Advice.

Does Your Packing List Change With the Tour You Book?

Yes, the length of the trip and the camp tier change how many layers and how much power you need.

The list above covers a shared 3-day trip. Adjust it to the tour.

Match the Bag to the Trip

The table lists the desert tours from Marrakech on this site with their price and length as shown on each listing, and the packing point each one changes. On the Fes route you do not return to Marrakech, so there is nowhere to leave a suitcase.

TourFromLengthPacking note
Budget 3-Day Merzouga Desert Tour with a Private Tent$653 days, 2 nightsPower bank and flashlight for a basic camp
2-Day Merzouga Desert Trip from Marrakech$1062 days, 1 night (38 hours)Lightest bag, one change of clothes
Marrakech to Fes 3-Day Desert Tour via Merzouga$1093 days, 2 nightsCarry everything, you do not return to Marrakech
Marrakech to Merzouga 3-Day Desert Tour with Camel Trek$114.053 days, 2 nightsLong pants and closed shoes for the camel
3-Day Merzouga Desert Tour from Marrakech with a Luxury Camp$148.263 days, 2 nightsFewer warm layers if the tent is heated

Sahara Packing Questions

Do I need a sleeping bag for the desert camp?

No. The camps provide blankets, and the rtwgirl writer found a cardigan enough outside winter. In December and January add thick pajamas. See the camp on the 3 day tour from Marrakech to Merzouga.

How much water should I bring?

A refillable bottle of 1.5L minimum, since filtered water is provided at camp. One traveller stocked 2 x 1.5 liters before leaving. Compare camps on the Marrakech to Merzouga tours page.

Can I wear sandals on the camel ride?

Avoid them. Saddles have no stirrups, so flip-flops fall off. Closed shoes or trail runners are best, as on the small group desert tour from Marrakech to Merzouga.

Will my phone charge in the desert?

Maybe not. Camps run on solar power and outlets can fail, so bring a power bank of at least 10,000 mAh and a Type C/E adapter. The cheap 3 day desert tour uses a basic camp.

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